When standard holders can't support your experiment
Hummingbird Scientific designs, machines, and validates custom in‑situ instruments for TEM, SEM, and X‑ray microscopy, including holders, MEMS chips, stages, environmental cells, and integrated systems.
Each solution, whether a modified chip geometry or a fully new holder architecture, is built around experiments that standard products cannot support, tailored to your microscope and timeline.

What we can build

Custom MEMS chips and wafers
Novel electrode geometries, specialized window materials, custom thermal control layers, integrated fluidic channels, or entirely new device architectures. Designed and fabricated in our cleanroom.
Capabilities: Electrode geometry · Window materials · Fluidic channels · Thermal control

Custom sample holders
Modified standard holders or entirely new architectures. Unique specimen environments, non-standard tilt ranges, combined stimuli, air-free transfer configurations, or microscope-specific integrations across TEM, SEM, and FIB platforms.
Platforms: TEM· SEM · FIB · X-ray
Options: Multi-stimulus · Air-free · Custom tilt

Custom cooling and vacuum systems
Cryogenic configurations, specialized thermal management, vacuum-compatible assemblies, and environmental control platforms built around experimental conditions that off-the-shelf systems can't reach.
Capabilities: Cryogenic · Thermal management · Vacuum assembly

How a custom project works
Describe your experiment
Just click on the 'Start Building' button and tell us what you're trying to observe, control, or measure — and what's currently preventing it. We start with the science, not a product catalog.
Engineering review
Our team assesses feasibility across mechanical, electrical, fluidic, and chip design dimensions. We'll tell you what's achievable and where the constraints are.
Proposal and scope
We propose a solution with a timeline and cost estimate. Depending on your experimental requirements, we'll customize one of our standard holders for you or build you a completely new system. Custom-built systems are available for all sorts of microscopes, including SEM, TEM, FIB, and X-Ray.
Build and validate
Machining, chip fabrication, assembly, and TEM-lab validation happen in-house. We test under real beam conditions before delivery.
Deliver and support
We ship with full documentation and provide direct technical support throughout the life of the instrument. The team that built it supports it.

Custom projects that became standard products
TEM Bulk Liquid Electrochemistry holder
Optical liquid electrochemistry platform
Tilt-rotate and tomography holders
MEMS heating and biasing chips

Why Hummingbird can build what others can't

Engineering, from concept to working instrument
Custom in-situ systems are not just CAD modifications. They require mechanical, electrical, thermal, fluidic, and microscope-interface decisions to be solved together. Our engineers work directly with machining, microfabrication, assembly, and applications teams, so feasibility, manufacturability, and experimental performance are considered from the first design review through final validation.

Precision machining and assembly, in-house
Custom holders require tolerances measured in microns — a misalignment of a few microns affects vacuum sealing, drift, and beam alignment. Our machinists work directly with engineers on the same floor, so design changes propagate immediately to the shop without a handoff queue.

In-house microfabrication
We are the only in-situ holder company with a dedicated microfabrication division. Custom MEMS chips with novel electrode geometries, specialized materials, or unique window sizes can be designed and fabricated without sending out — which means faster iteration and tighter integration with the holder design.

Controlled calibration for custom in-situ systems
A custom system has to do more than fit the microscope. It has to hold alignment, maintain vacuum or environmental control, and produce stable, repeatable data under the conditions it was built for. In our Calibration Lab, we measure and refine thermal, electrical, mechanical, and magnetic performance before delivery, giving each custom project a controlled validation step between assembly and beam testing

TEM and cryo-EM validation on site
Every custom holder is validated under real beam conditions in our in-house TEM and cryo-EM labs before delivery. We test for drift, thermal stability, vacuum performance, and signal quality — not just mechanical fit. If something needs to change, we catch it before it ships to your facility.

Frequently Asked Questions:
A modified standard holder starts from an existing validated platform and adapts specific parameters — tilt range, chip interface, stimulus routing, or geometry — for your experiment. A fully custom holder is designed from first principles around your experiment, microscope, and pole piece. We recommend modification when your requirements are close toan existing platform; full custom when the experiment is genuinely novel.
We build custom holders for TEM, SEM, FIB, and X-ray platforms across all major manufacturers including Thermo Fisher (FEI), JEOL, Hitachi, NION, Tescan, Rigaku, Zeiss, and Shimadzu. Custom work also includes less common instruments — if you have an unusual microscope configuration or a non-standard pole piece, we can work from your instrument specifications.
We operate our own cleanroom facility where we design and fabricate MEMS chips — the silicon nitride membrane devices that sit at the tip of in-situ holders. Custom chip projects can involve novel electrode geometries, new window materials, integrated heating elements, or unconventional device architectures. Because fabrication is in-house, we can iterate the chip design rapidly alongside the holder design without waiting on an external fab.
Timeline depends on complexity. A modification to a standard holder may be completed in a few weeks. A fully custom holder with new chip designs typically takes 8–16 weeks from confirmed scope to delivery, including design, machining, chip fabrication, assembly, and TEM validation. We discuss timeline explicitly during the proposal stage and build in validation time rather than promising delivery before the instrument is proven to work.
Yes. Several of our current standard products started as custom projects, including the TEM Bulk Liquid Electrochemistry holder and our MEMS heating and biasing chip architectures. If your custom solution addresses a need shared by other researchers, we may offer to develop it into a standard product — which can reduce future costs and delivery times for reorders.